The North Star State was claimed for Louis XIV in 1679 after having been visited by several French explorers. What is now eastern Minnesota became part of the United States after the Revolutionary War and the remainder following the Louisiana Purchase. The state is the northernmost of the contiguous United States, with land extending above the 49th parallel. The state produces more the three quarters of the country's iron ore. The "Twin Cities" area of Minneapolis-St. Paul (the state's largest city and state capital, respectively) are the trade center of the Midwest and is the nation's third-largest trucking center.
The current Governor of Minnesota is Democrat Mark Dayton. Dayton is linked to one of the Republican/Democrat "royal families" - he was married to Senator Jay Rockefeller's (D-WV)sister, although he is currently divorced (from his second wife). Both of the Senators for Minnesota are Democrats (the state has long been a democratic stronghold) - Al Franken (yes that Al Franken) and Amy Klobuchar. The Minnesota Congressional delegation has eight members and is evenly split between Democrats and Republicans.
- 1st District - Tim Walz (D)
- 2nd District - John Kline (R)
- 3rd District - Erik Paulsen (R) (it appears he is not related to perennial presidential candidate Pat Paulsen)
- 4th District - Betty McCollum (D)
- 5th District - Keith Ellison (D) - Ellison is the first Muslim-American to be elected to Congress
- 6th District - Michele Bachmann (R)
- 7th District - Collin Peterson (D)
- 8th District - Chip Cravaack (R)
- State Capital - Saint Paul
- Largest city - Minneapolis
- Date of Admission - May 11, 1858
- Area - 86,939 sq mi (12th)
- Population (2011 est.) - 5,344,861 (21st)
- State Motto - "L'Etoile du Nord" "The Star of the North"
- State Nickname - The North Star State / the Gopher State / Land of 10,000 Lakes
- State bird - the common loon (no comment)
- State fish - walleye
- State flower - lady's slipper
- State sport - ice hockey
- State tree - Norway pine
- State University - The University of Minnesota (Golden Gophers, baby!)
- Minnesota State Archives (part of the MNHS)
- The Minnesota Historical Society
- Minnesota.gov - the Official Website of the State of Minnesota
- The Minnesota Tourism site - Explore Minnesota
- Wikipedia
- 50states.com entry for Minnesota
- InfoPlease entry for Minnesota
- Blonde bombshell Loni Anderson
- Richard Dean Anderson (MacGyver!, who coincidentally, also from Minnesota)
- The Andrews Sisters (Laverne, Maxene, and Patti)
- 1980 US Hockey Team coach Herb Brooks - WHO DO YOU PLAY FOR!?
- The Coen Brothers (Joel and Ethan)
- Former CIA Director William Colby
- William Demarest- Uncle Charley!
- Conservationist Marjory Stoneman Douglas
- Robert Zimmerman, aka Bob Dylan
- Mike Farrell, M*A*S*H actor
- F. Scott Fitzgerald (Minnesota, really? who knew?)
- Sculptor James Earle Fraser
- Judy Garland
- Oil baron J. Paul Getty
- Architect Cass Gilbert (you've seen his work, the US Supreme Court, the Woolworth building in NYC, the Minnesota State Capitol)
- Moonlight Graham (yes he was real!)
- Former Senator and Vice President Hubert Horatio Humphrey (not born there - but Minnesota defines him)
- Garrison Keillor, humorist
- Actress Jessica Lange
- Sinclair Lewis
- Inventor of Kitty Litter, Edward Lowe
- John Madden
- Roger Maris
- Actor E. G. Marshall
- Surgeons (and the guys for whom the place is named) Charles Horace and William J. Mayo
- Former US Senator and presidential candidate Eugene J. McCarthy
- Feminist Kate Millett
- Former Vice President Walter F. Mondale
- Greek politician George Papandreou
- Former Governor and VP nominee runner-up (twice now) Tim Pawlenty
- John S. Pillsbury, Governor of the State and founder of the company that bears his name
- Prince
- Jane Russell
- Peanuts creator Charles M. Schulz
- Harold E. Stassen
- Mike Todd, producer (and the only man that Elizabeth Taylor didn't divorce)
- Jesse Ventura
- Minnesota also produced its fair share of the Supremes
- Harry Blackmun (born in Illinois, but raised in Minnesota, where he went to the same grade school as . . . )
- Warren Burger
- Pierce Butler
- William O. Douglas
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