Thursday, June 23, 2016

That's Great - But Where are the Archives?

I would be remiss if I didn't post where you could find out more about these brave men who forged the document that guarantees our freedom.

All of the signers are linked to a website from "ushistory.org."  The landing page is here.  I have linked the states to my blog series on the States of the Union.

If you are interested in learning more about the signers, please consult their archives:
  1. John Adams (MA) - at the Massachusetts Historical Society.
  2. Samuel Adams (MA) - at the New York Public Library.
  3. Josiah Bartlett (NH) - there is a Bartlett Museum in Amesbury, MA, and there is an online finding aid for some Bartlett family papers at the Library of Congress.
  4. Carter Braxton (VA) - there's a body of papers scattered across several repositories, here's a list.
  5. Charles Carroll (MD) - primarily found at the Maryland Historical Society.
  6. Samuel Chase (MD) - there is an extensive essay found at the Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence.
  7. Abraham Clark (NJ) - a small collection of Clark's papers exist in several repositories, here's a list.
  8. George Clymer (PA) - there is a small collection of Clymer correspondence at the American Philosophical Society.
  9. John Dickinson (PA) - there is a collection of Dickinson papers at the college named for him.
  10. William Ellery (RI) - at the Rhode Island Historical Society.
  11. William Floyd (NY) - a limited collection, but you can visit the Floyd family home on Long Island.
  12. Benjamin Franklin (PA) - Franklin's papers are available online through a collaborative project between the American Philosophical Society and Yale University.
  13. Elbridge Gerry (MA) - on microfilm at the Massachusetts Historical Society.
  14. Button Gwinnett (GA) - a very small collection of correspondence is scattered across several repositories, here's a list from the Congressional Biographical Directory.
  15. Lyman Hall - a very small collection of correspondence is scattered across several repositories, here's a list from the Congressional Biographical Directory.
  16. John Hancock (MA) - at Harvard University.
  17. John Hart (NJ) - a very small collection - here's a list.
  18. Benjamin Harrison (VA) - There's a collection of Harrison's papers at the Library of Virginia.
  19. Joseph Hewes (NC) - scattered across several repositories, here's a list from the Congressional Biographical Directory.
  20. Thomas Heyward, Jr. (SC) - no major body of papers exists for Heyward.
  21. William Hooper (NC) - there is a good biography of Hooper at the North Carolina History Project.
  22. Stephen Hopkins (RI) - bits and pieces across several repositories, see this list from the Congressional Biographical Directory.
  23. Frances Hopkinson (NJ) - a finding aid is available online from the Historical Society of Pennsylvania for the Hopkinson Family Papers.
  24. Samuel Huntington - a scattered, small collection is listed here.
  25. Thomas Jefferson (VA) - two extensive bodies of papers exist for Jefferson, at the Library of Congress and the University of Virginia.
  26. Richard Henry Lee (VA) - there's a collection at the American Philosophical Society.
  27. Francis Lightfoot Lee (VA) - a small scattered collection exists - here's a list.
  28. Francis Lewis (NY) - a very limited collection is listed here.
  29. Philip Livingston (NY) - there are materials on Philip spread across many repositories, here's a list.
  30. Robert Livingston (NY) - at the New York Historical Society.
  31. Thomas Lynch, Jr. (SC) - like the man itself, who vanished, no body of papers appears to be extant for Lynch.
  32. Thomas McKean (DE) - some materials at the University of Pennsylvania.
  33. Arthur Middleton (SC) - there is a collection of Middleton's papers as well as the family's papers at the South Carolina Historical Society.
  34. Lewis Morris (NY) - a small scattered collection, here's a list.
  35. Robert Morris (PA) - there is a sizable collection at the Library of Congress.
  36. John Morton (PA) - you can read this essay on Morton at the Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence.
  37. Thomas Nelson, Jr. (VA) - there's a collection of gubernatorial papers at the Library of Virginia.
  38. William Paca (MD) - a finding aid of Paca's papers at the Maryland State Archives may be found here.
  39. Robert Treat Paine (MA) - at the Massachusetts Historical Society.
  40. John Penn (NC) - a essay on Penn is at the Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration of Independence.
  41. George Read (DE) - a scattered collection, here's a list.
  42. Cesar Rodney (DE) - some correspondence exists at the New York Public Library.
  43. Benjamin Rush (PA) - a prolific writer, there are Rush papers at several repositories, including the University of Pennsylvania and the American Philosophical Society.  Here's a complete list.
  44. Edward Rutledge (SC) - there is a small collection of materials at Duke University.
  45. Roger Sherman (CT) - the majority of Sherman's papers are at Yale University.
  46. James Smith (PA) - the majority, if not all of Smith's papers were destroyed in a fire.  Here's an essay on Smith from the Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration.
  47. Richard Stockton (NJ) - there is a collection of the Stockton Family Papers at Princeton University.  Here's a finding aid.
  48. Thomas Stone (MD) - no significant body of Stone papers have ever been located, here's a list of Stone material appearing in other collections.
  49. George Taylor (PA) - another obscure delegate with little "backstory" - here's an essay from the Society of the Descendants of the Signers of the Declaration.
  50. Matthew Thornton (NH) - a very small collection is listed in the Congressional Biographical Dictionary.
  51. George Walton (GA) - a manuscript collection is located at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  52. William Whipple (NH) - another small collection is described in the Congressional Biographical Dictionary.
  53. William Williams (CT) - there is a manuscript collection at Yale University.
  54. James Wilson (PA) - there's a collection of Wilson papers at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania.
  55. John Witherspoon (NJ) - a collection at Princeton and the New Jersey Historical Society.
  56. Oliver Wolcott (CT) - there is a collection of Oliver Wolcott papers at the Connecticut Historical Society.
  57. George Wythe (VA) - a small collection of Wythe's papers are at the College of William and Mary.

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